Selection of studies and documents published by research centres and national or international institutions
230 articles
25 September 2012«This Fox has a longing for grapes:
He jumps, but the bunch still escapes.
So he goes away sour;
And, ’tis said, to this hour
Declares that he’s no taste for grapes»
Jean de la Fontaine, The Fox and the Grapes
The Center for A New American Security (CNAS) published a study on the possible changes in Syria and how to defend U.S. and Israeli interests according to different scenarios. Given the considerable influence that the CNAS exerts on the Obama administration, in general, and on the (...)
20 May 2012Yossef Bodansky, the U.S.-Israeli expert who wrote the official history of Al Qaeda, is back. The one who had explained with a straight face that bin Laden was both an Iraqi and Iranian agent, and that Saddam Hussein had financed the attacks of September 11, no longer works for the U.S. Congress and the Defense Department, but for the Institute Strategie für Politik-und-Sicherheits-Wirtschaftsberatung (ISPSW) in Berlin, a, Atlanticist think tank.
He has just published a paper soberly titled (...)
4 April 2012The House of Commons Library is supposed to provide completely "impartial advice and analysis" to Members of the UK Parliament and their staff. The least that one can say is that this debriefing on the crisis in Syria after 12 months of unrest is somewhat general and vague.
After examining the different types of sanctions inflicted on Syria, the report observes that no external intervention is possible because of Russia’s and China’s adamancy to abide by international law at the Security (...)
27 September 2011The Washington Institute for Near East Policy (WINEP), which denounced the supposedly military nature of the Iranian nuclear program, must regularly be confronted with a hefty contention: how is it possible that the Revolutionary Guards could be developing such a program in secret when the manufacture, stockpiling, threat and use of weapons of mass destruction were forbidden by a fatwa of the Supreme Leader of the Revolution?
After its long-standing denial of the fatwa’s existence, the (...)
18 May 2011The Institute for Security Studies, linked to the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, published a study on the G20.
The author endorses the rhetoric according to which the G20 allows emergent economic powers to have a hand in world global management. On this premises, he posits that the G20 provides the ideal context for elaborating a new multilateralism.
However, all along, his study shows exactly the opposite: namely, that the G20 has in no way (...)
5 May 2011Scientific magazine PLoS Medecine has published a study by Dr Vincent Iacopino (senior medical adviser for Physicians for Human Rights) and retired Brigadier General Stephen Xenakis on the role played by doctors at the Guantánamo torture centre.
Guantanamo’s premises are structured in separate detention blocks. The study examines the cases of nine people detained in the prison boasting the least severe conditions. It shows that the doctors purposefully covered up abuses and prepped the (...)
4 May 2011The US Congressional Research Services and the UK’s House of Commons have published separately a summary paper on the first military operations in Libya.
The thrust lies in their comparison: whereas the historical background is the same, their account of the facts differs. The US document remains vague when it comes to the chain of command, while the British document is more explicit as regards US dominance.
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Operation Odyssey Dawn (Libya): Background and Issues for Congress, under (...)
3 May 2011A study from the Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments (CSBA), published on 9 March 2011, assesses the possible financial cost for the USA to implement a no-fly zone in Libya.
Extrapolating from the costs of previous similar operations conducted in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Kosovo and Iraq, the authors have estimated it, on average, at 10 USD per year and per square meter. As a result, a no-fly zone over the vast Libyan desert would prove to be particularly pricey.
The CSBA believes (...)
2 May 2011The US Congressional Research Service (CRS) recently published a study on Pentagon "armed contractors". It appears that the contingent of mercenaries in Iraq has halved, a trend that corresponds to the displacement of US troops outside of Iraq towards other countries in the Middle-East. At the same time, the number of contractors has multiplied by five in two years.
In reality, these two phenomena cannot be compared. “Armed contractors” in Iraq are foreign mercenaries. They had been hired (...)
2 March 2011The United States had anticipated a revolution in Egypt for some time, even if they predicted it would occur at the death of their puppet, Hosni Mubarak. Consequently, they were standing ready to step in.
From the first week of demonstrations in Cairo, Washington detached a team from the Albert Einstein Institution. A manual, already used in other countries, was translated into Arabic and disseminated to shepherd demonstrators towards the Facebook and Twitter services set up the the (...)
20 February 2011The International Peace Institute recently released the results of a telephone survey of Iranians.
According to the poll, Iranians are clearly split in a one third/two thirds ratio. The majority came out in favour of continuing the Islamic Revolution under President Ahmadinejad. On its part, the minority wishes to suspend financial support to Hamas and Hezbollah, hopes for closer ties with the United States, and backs opposition leader Moussavi.
The International Peace Institute is (...)
8 February 2011Breaking with its normal attributes, the U.S. Congressional Research Service handed out to legislators, "hot off the press", a summary of Egypt-U.S. relations dated 28 January, that is, from the very outset of the Egyptian mass protests.
It transpires that Washington provides annually:
250 million US dollars for economic aid.
1 300 million US dollars for military aid.
2 million US dollars to sustain the political change over.
To which must be added the funds for special (...)
27 January 2011The National Endowment for Democracy (NED) is concerned about the funds mobilized by the Department of Defense (DoD) for propaganda purposes. Indeed, the Pentagon budget is extravagant compared to that of the Department of State on whose prerogatives the DoD has been worming in for the past 7 years.
In 2010, the Defense Secretary had asked Congress for nearly one billion dollars for "strategic communications" and "information operations". However, some effective lobbying by the (...)
17 January 2011The Arab-American Institute (chaired by James Zogby) published a report providing insight into the new leaders who have taken control of the House of Representatives. The majority would appear to be Israel-firsters and rabid advocates of the "clash of civilizations". Thus, we are witnessing a radicalization of Congress reminiscent of what occurred in 1995 and which led to the remilitarization of the United States and the Kosovo war.
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Analysis of Select New Leadership of the 112th (...)
4 January 2011The International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health has published a study on the upsurge of birth defects in Fallujah, Iraq. A 15% increase has been recorded during the war period.
The study, which was conducted on a limited sample of polygamous families, highlighted in particular a high incidence of heart and neural tube malformations.
The Journal decided to release the study to exchange the data collected with other researchers working on war-associated contamination. (...)
25 April 2010AFGHANISTAN
Afghanistan: Searching for Political Agreement (Carnegie Endowment for International Peace)
CENTRAL ASIA
Central Asia’s Security: Issues and Implications for US Interests (US Congressional Research Service)
CLASH OF CIVILISATIONS
Islam and Christianity in Sub-Saharan Africa (John Templeton Foundation)
CUBA
Cuba: Military’s Profile in State Media Limited, Positive (US Director of National (...)
18 March 2010ABKHAZIA
Abkhazia: Deepening Dependence (International Crisis Group)
ANGOLA
The Oil Factor in Sino–Angolan Relations at the Start of the 21st Century (South African Institute of International Affairs)
ARCTIC
Strategic Importance of the Arctic in U.S. Policy (Senate, USA)
ASIA
The Mekong: river under threat (Lowry Institute)
BANGLADESH
The Threat from Jamaat-ul Mujahideen Bangladesh (International Crisis Group)
CHILE
Conjugando estrategia nacional y política local en (...)
13 February 2010AFGHANISTAN
The Northern Distribution Network and Afghanistan (Center for Strategic and International Studies)
Paying for the Troop Escalation in Afghanistan. Ten Ways to Cut Baseline Defense Spending to Fight this War within Our Means (Center for American Progress)
Afghanistan, 1979-2009: In the Grip of Conflict (Middle East Institute)
Afghanistan Opium Survey 2010 (UN Office on Drugs and Crime)
AFRICA
Regional Conflicts and International Engagement on the Horn of Africa (...)
28 November 2009AFRICA
Enhancing the Governance of Africa’s Oil Sector (South Africa Institute of International Affairs)
Forest Governance in Africa (South Africa Institute of International Affairs)
ASIA
China and India: rivals always, partners sometimes (European Council on Foreign Relations)
CHINA
Profile of ’Radical’ Hong Kong Legislator Raymond Wong Yuk-man (US Director of National Intelligence)
Energy and Geopolitics in China (Center for Strategic and International Studies)
The People’s (...)
25 October 2009AFGHANISTAN
Addiction, Crime and Insurgency: The Transnational Threat of Afghan Opium (UN Office on Drugs and Crime).
Afghanistan’s hard summer: The impact on European troop contributing nations (Finnish Institute of International Affairs)
AFRICA
China and Africa’s Natural Resources: The Challenges and Implications for Development and Governance (South Africa Institute of International Affairs)
BOSTWANA
China’s Role in Infrastructure Development in Botswana (...)
21 September 2009AFGHANISTAN
Afghanistan’s Narco War: breaking the link between drug traffickers and insurgents (US Congress)
How Opium Profits the Taliban (United States Institute of Peace)
Afghanistan: Post-Taliban Governance, Security, and U.S. Policy (US Congressional Research Service)
AUSTRALIA
Courted by Europe? Advancing Australia’s relations with the European Union in the new security environment (Parliament of Australia)
BOSNIA AND (...)
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