States
Sudan

179 articles


Certain pockets of Sudan are still at war, and the Khartoum government is still military. Nothing has changed despite the fact that President Omar el-Bechir has been toppled. For Thierry Meyssan, Sudan’s problem, after 30 years of dictatorship by the Muslim Brotherhood, is above all cultural. Current events have no relation with an aspiration for liberty, but only with freedom from starvation.

On April 11, the brave people of Sudan through their determined and principled call for change removed a President who had headed a brutal regime for 30 years. A new Transitional Military Council was formed on April 13, after the people decisively rejected the initial military leadership who had a close association with the former regime.
The new leader of the Transitional Military Council has pledged to turn over power to a civilian government. However, at this point, the constitution (...)

Egypt and Sudan are entangled in a number of conflicts:
The border between the two states has not been defined. The Halayeb region, occupied by Egypt since 2000, is still claimed by Sudan. Upon Egypt’s surrender of the Tiran and Sanafir islands to Saudi Arabia, in 2016, the kingdom reportedly acknowledged Egypt’s sovereignty over Halayeb.
Sudan is ruled by a branch of the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood, now banned by Cairo. It has just signed a agreement with Turkey, current sponsor of the (...)

The US NGO, Enough, has published a report, Border Control from Hell, How the EU’s migration partnership legitimizes Sudan’s "militia state", challenging the EU policy on Sudan.
The NGO believes that the Union is subsidizing the establishment of two detention camps in Sudan as well as fitting out and training security forces to limit the influx of African migrants into Europe. Yet, the principal beneficiaries are the Rapid Support Forces (“RSF”). The latter were established by former soldiers (...)

Jean Ping
1. The members of the Security Council of the United Nations (UNSC) and the Peace and Security Council of the African Union (AUPSC) held their 5th consultative meeting at the Headquarters of the African Union, in Addis Ababa, on 21 May 2011.
2. Reaffirming the UNSC’s primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security and the mandate of the AUPSC with regard to the promotion of peace and security in Africa, as well as the provisions of Chapter VIII of (...)
Sudan Troika Joint Statement on Cessation of Talks in Sudan
by
Hillary Clinton, Jonas Gahr Støre, William Hague

Sudan Troika Joint Statement on the Cessation of National Congress Party – Sudan People’s Liberation Movement Talks
The members of the Sudan Troika express serious concern about the announced breakdown of talks between the National Congress Party (NCP) and the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM) this weekend.
In this sensitive period, it is critical that the NCP and SPLM maintain their dialogue and make further progress toward the creation of sustainable economic, political, and (...)
The Balkanization of Sudan: The Redrawing of the Middle East and North Africa
by
Mahdi Darius Nazemroaya

With outcome foretold, the recent referendum on the "independence" of oil-rich South Sudan is part of a deeper agenda bearing little relation to human rights concerns. The real question is not if, but who has been stoking the flames of conflict and violence in Sudan. This pundit sees a link between the Sudanese referendum and other processes unfolding in the region, which spell out the overlapping U.S. and Israeli agendas for energy resources control and the balkanization of East Africa and the Arab World.
U.S.-Norway-U.K. Statement on Southern Sudan Referendum
by
Hillary Clinton, Jonas Gahr Støre, William Hague

We welcome the start of polling today for the Southern Sudan Referendum. This represents a historic step towards completion of Sudan’s Comprehensive Peace Agreement. We recognise the significant progress which has been made in recent weeks towards preparing for the referendum, including the successful completion of voter registration and other technical arrangements. We welcome the preliminary reports of the UN Secretary General’s Panel on the Referenda in Sudan, Carter Center, European (...)

An internet site dedicated to the satellite surveillance of southern Sudan goes live on 29 December 2010. Satellite Sentinel is the latest CIA find in terms of political communication: the aim is to come up with evidence of President Omar al-Bashir’s guilt pending his appearance before the International Criminal Court, which has charged him with three counts of genocide.
The launching of the website was trumpeted by a posse of Hollywood stars summoned by George Clooney for his Not on our (...)

U.S. Vice-President Joe Biden will attend the opening of the Football World Cup in South Africa.
While he’s at it, he will make several stopovers in Africa. He is accompanied by General Scott Gration, President Obama’s special envoy to Sudan. Their assignment is to finalise the secession of South Sudan, which could occur in the first half of 2011. On this account, they will meet with Salva Kiir, who is slated to become the first president of the new (...)

The Darfur War has been described as the worst conflict in the world today - and yet despite intensive media coverage, many aspects of the conflict are kept in the dark because of the propaganda battle that runs in tandem with the war on the ground. The view from there offers different perspectives. The West’s present concern over Darfur in southern Sudan is not genuine concern over genocide against the peoples in that poorest of poor part of a forsaken section of Africa. No: "It’s the oil, stupid."
Assembly of the African Union (Sirte, 1 – 3 July 2009)
Decision of the AU dealing with the International Criminal Court
The Assembly,
1. TAKES NOTE of the recommendations of the Executive Council on the Meeting of the African States Parties to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC);
2. EXPRESSES ITS DEEP CONCERN at the indictment issued by the Pre-Trial Chamber of the ICC against President Omar Hassan Ahmed El Bashir of the Republic of The Sudan;
3. NOTES WITH GRAVE CONCERN the unfortunate consequences that the indictment has had on the delicate peace processes underway in The Sudan (...)

Sudan holds important oil reserves in its South, becoming the focus of growing competition for influence between the US and China, the leading recipient of Sudanese oil. The US has responded to China’s growing influence in Africa with the formation of the United States Africa Command, or AFRICOM, in 2008. There are many indications that the Obama administration is poised to take an even more aggressive stance toward Sudan than the previous administration. Taken in this context, the war crimes charges against Sudanese President Bashir would appear to be an intensified push by the US and other imperialist powers for domination of energy-rich parts of the African continent.
Time for accountability
Should George W. Bush Be Arrested in Calgary, Alberta, To Be Tried For International Crimes? by
Anthony J. Hall

While the ICC decision to issue an arrest warrant for Sudanese President Bashir on charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity is a welcome development, it is hardly the only situation where it should be applied. Some see it as a double standard promoted by the ICC in the choice of its targets for prosecution. According to Prof. Anthony J. Hall, there is already enough documented evidence to indict George Bush and underlings for analogous crimes in the context of the government orchestrated 9/11 events. On March 17, 2009 George Bush will cross an international boundary as a private citizen for the first time without diplomatic immunity. How the Canadian authorities will respond remains to be seen.

The conditions in which Ilich Ramirez Sanchez, called "Carlos", was transferred to France on August 1994, to be judged, are more and more mysterious. At the time, it had been known that the French Interior Minister, Charles Pasqua, had negotiated this arrest with his friend, the Sudanese islamic leader Hassan al-Tourabi, and that the operation had been directed by the prefect Philippe Parent.
Carlos was a revolutionist militant who had formed a combatants’ secret organization whose (...)
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Time for accountability

Sudan: over 30,000 person have died in Darfur region.